Serine/threonine MAP kinase; coordinates expression of all 19S regulatory particle assembly-chaperones (RACs) to control proteasome abundance; involved in regulating maintenance of cell wall integrity, cell cycle progression, nuclear mRNA retention in heat shock, septum assembly; required for mitophagy, pexophagy; affects recruitment of mitochondria to phagophore assembly site; plays role in adaptive response of cells to cold; regulated by the PKC1-mediated signaling pathway
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The S. cerevisiae Reference Genome sequence is derived from laboratory strain
S288C. Download DNA or protein sequence, view genomic context and
coordinates. Click "Sequence Details" to view all sequence information for this locus, including that
for other strains.
Summary
SLT2/YHR030C is located on the right arm of chromosome near the centromere between ARS809 replication origin and RRM3 DNA helicase involved in rDNA replication; coding sequence is 1455 nucleotides long with 10 SNPs and a variable 3' end
Basic sequence-derived (length, molecular weight, isoelectric point) and experimentally-determined (median abundance, median absolute deviation) protein information. Click "Protein Details" for further information about the protein such as half-life, abundance, domains, domains shared with other proteins, protein sequence retrieval for various strains, physico-chemical properties, protein modification sites, and external identifiers for the protein.
Summary
Slt2p is 484 amino acids long, low in abundance and slightly longer-lived; dephosphorylated on T190, ubiquitinylated on K155 and K263, and phosphorylated on 13 residues
Curated mutant alleles for the specified gene, listed alphabetically. Click on the allele name to open the allele page. Click "SGD search" to view all alleles in search results.
GO Annotations consist of four mandatory components: a gene product, a term from one of the three
Gene Ontology (GO) controlled vocabularies
(Molecular Function,
Biological Process, and
Cellular Component), a reference, and an
evidence code. SGD has manually curated and high-throughput GO Annotations, both derived from the
literature, as well as computational, or predicted, annotations. Click "Gene Ontology Details" to view
all GO information and evidence for this locus as well as biological processes it shares with other genes.
Summary
MAP kinase involved in control of cell wall integrity, regulation of proteasome assembly, response to osmotic stress and ER unfolded proteins; component of a MAP kinase regulatory cascade; localized to the cytoplasm and sites of cell wall growth (bud tips, bud necks, mating projections)
Functional Networks display how gene products work together in biological systems. The Shared Annotations
network shows genes with similar GO annotations, suggesting functional relationships. GO-CAMs (Gene
Ontology Causal Activity Models) are manually curated pathway models that illustrate how molecular
activities of multiple gene products connect through causal relationships to carry out biological
processes. GO-CAMs integrate Molecular Function, Biological Process, and Cellular Component information
into unified pathway representations based on published experimental evidence. Click "View GO-CAM at Gene
Ontology" to explore the interactive model at AmiGO.
Click on a gene or Biological Process GO term name to go to its specific page within SGD; drag any of the gene or GO
term name objects around within the visualization for easier viewing; click “Reset” to automatically redraw the
diagram; filter the genes that share GO Biological Process terms with the given gene by the number of terms they
share by clicking anywhere on the slider bar or dragging the tab to the desired filter number.
Phenotype annotations for a gene are curated single mutant phenotypes that require an observable
(e.g., "cell shape"), a qualifier (e.g., "abnormal"), a mutant type (e.g., null), strain background,
and a reference. In addition, annotations are classified as classical genetics or high-throughput
(e.g., large scale survey, systematic mutation set). Whenever possible, allele information and
additional details are provided. Click "Phenotype Details" to view all phenotype annotations and
evidence for this locus as well as phenotypes it shares with other genes.
Summary
SLT2/YHR030C is a non-essential gene; null mutants are viable but exhibit a wide range of phenotypic changes including decreased acid and alkaline pH resistance, abnormal cell wall morphology, decreased chronological lifespan, increased cold and heat sensitivity, decreased hydrostatic pressure resistance, decreased killer toxin and metal resistance, decreased mitophagy, decreased osmotic and oxidative stress resistance, absent pexophagy, decreased resistance to enzymatic treatment, abnormal RNA accumulation, increased toxin resistance, decreased biofilm formation, decreased cell size, decreased chitin deposition, decreased competitive fitness, decreased desiccation resistance, decreased endocytosis, decreased mating response, decreased prion formation, decreased respiratory growth, decreased stress resistance, decreased utilization of nitrogen sources, abnormal vacuolar morphology, and decreased rate of vegetative growth. Reduction of function mutants exhibit abnormal cell wall morphology, increased heat sensitivity, and decreased metal resistance. Conditional mutants show increased heat sensitivity, decreased hyperosmotic stress resistance, absent respiratory growth, and decreased toxin resistance. Repressible mutants display decreased toxin resistance. The slt2 null mutant is viable; the null mutant of paralog kdx1 is viable; the slt2 kdx1 double mutant displays a phenotypic enhancement.
Interaction annotations are curated by BioGRID and include physical
or genetic interactions observed
between at least two genes. An interaction annotation is composed of the interaction type, name of the
interactor, assay type (e.g., Two-Hybrid), annotation type (e.g., manual or high-throughput), and a
reference, as well as other experimental details. Click "Interaction Details" to view all interaction
annotations and evidence for this locus, including an interaction visualization.
Summary
Slt2p interacts physically with proteins involved in transcription by RNA polymerase II; SLT2 interacts genetically with genes involved in transcription by RNA polymerase II
The number of putative Regulators (genes that regulate it) and Targets (genes it regulates) for the
given locus, based on experimental evidence. This evidence includes data generated through
high-throughput techniques. Click "Regulation Details" to view all regulation annotations, shared GO
enrichment among regulation Targets, and a regulator/target diagram for the locus.
Expression data are derived from records contained in the
Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO), and are first log2
transformed and normalized. Referenced datasets may contain one or more condition(s), and as a result
there may be a greater number of conditions than datasets represented in a single clickable histogram
bar. The histogram division at 0.0 separates the down-regulated (green) conditions and datasets from
those that are up-regulated (red). Click "Expression Details" to view all expression annotations and
details for this locus, including a visualization of genes that share a similar expression pattern.
Summary Paragraph
A summary of the locus, written by SGD Biocurators following a thorough review of the literature. Links
to gene names and curated GO terms are included within the Summary Paragraphs.
All manually curated literature for the specified gene, shown as a count of references by year of
publication followed by the most recent papers. Click "Literature Details" or "See all"
to view all literature information for this locus, organized into topics according to their
relevance to the gene (Primary Literature, Additional Literature, or Review).